Did Alice Do Wrong? Cross-Cultural Differences in Student Perceptions of Generative AI Use in University Computing Education

Created: 2026-07-23 | Tags: generative-aihigher-edstudent-experiencecs-educationpolicy-maker

Harrington et al. (2026) โ€” University of Toronto Scarborough & international partners. arXiv preprint (cs.CY).

๐Ÿ“„ Full text (arXiv)

A scenario-based survey (Fall 2024) comparing how computing students at Canadian and South Korean universities judged the ethicality and policy compliance of AI-assisted coding practices. Despite functionally identical institutional policies, Canadian students were consistently and significantly more likely to rate GenAI use as unethical and against the rules (Mann-Whitney U tests across nearly all scenarios). Culture, not policy text, drove the perceived wrongness of identical behaviors.\n\nThe result complicates the wiki's academic-integrity thread: policy harmonization does not produce perception harmonization, so multi-national or culturally diverse cohorts will interpret the same rules differently \u2014 an equity concern for enforcement and grading. It extends student-perception-ai-use-collaboration and genai-impact-chinese-students-hss with direct cross-national comparison in computing education, and argues that genai-policies-higher-ed-computing need culturally aware communication, worked examples, and scenario-based clarification rather than abstract rule statements.

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Citation

APA: Harrington, B., Zlotnikova, I., Nadarajan, G., & Ekundayo, S. (2026). Did Alice Do Wrong? Cross-Cultural Differences in Student Perceptions of Generative AI Use in University Computing Education. arXiv:2607.19699. arXiv preprint (cs.CY).