🏷️ student-experience
238 pages tagged with student-experience(192 articles, 46 concepts)
📄 Making AI-Generated Feedback Matter: From Provision to Student Enactment
> **Synthesis:** Alsaiari et al. (2026) report a large-scale quasi-experimental cohort study (13,037 students; 51,296 student-authored resources) comparing three AI-mediated feedback workflows. Studen…
2026-08-13 · feedback-loop, formative-assessment, learning-analytics, higher-ed, self-regulated-learning
📄 Examining the Impact of Generative AI on Student Motivation and Engagement: The Mediating Role of Autonomy-Support and Autonomous Motivation in Education
> **Synthesis:** Ahmed and Sultan (2026) investigated how perceived autonomy, competence, relatedness, expectancy, and value influence autonomy support for AI use, autonomous motivation, and ultimatel…
📄 Peer and AI Review + Reflection (PAIRR): A Human-Centered Approach to Formative Assessment
> **Synthesis:** Sperber et al. (2025) present the Peer and AI Review + Reflection (PAIRR) model, a human-centered approach to formative assessment that combines peer review best practices with AI rev…
📄 Students' Epistemological Beliefs and their Chatbot Preferences in AI-mediated Physics Learning
> **Synthesis:** Sirnoorkar & Mamidpalliwar (2026) investigate the association between introductory physics students' preferences for chatbot behavior and their epistemological beliefs, using a custom…
📄 A Posthumanist Approach to AI Literacy
> **Synthesis:** Wang and Wang (2025) argue for a posthumanist reframing of AI literacy, moving beyond the humanistic view of AI as a discrete "tool" used by autonomous human agents toward understandi…
📄 The Competence Paradox: Negotiating Ease, Risk, and Creative Identity in Text-to-Image Generative AI Use Among Art and Design Students
> **Synthesis:** Liu, Meng, and Zhang (2026) examined technology acceptance of text-to-image (T2I) generative AI in art and design education from both educators' and students' perspectives, using a mo…
🏷️ Peer Review
> **Peer review** — the practice in which students read, evaluate, and provide feedback on one another's work, most often writing. In writing pedagogy, peer review is a long-standing best practice: st…
🏷️ Student Engagement
> **Student engagement** — the degree and quality of a learner's active involvement in the learning process, most often decomposed into behavioral, cognitive, and affective dimensions. In AI-education…
📄 AI-Generated Interactive Fiction for Educational Use: A Pilot Study of Perceived Comprehensibility, Coherence, and Engagement
> **Synthesis:** This pilot study (N = 22 STEM higher-education students) evaluates AI-generated interactive fiction as an educational medium. Narrative clarity and length acceptance rated positively,…
📄 "It is a temptation to get it to do the work…" Student Experiences of Navigating the Generative AI Landscape in UK Higher Education: A Cross-Institutional Survey with International Comparison
> **Synthesis:** The StudentXGenAI Project surveyed more than 7,000 students across 7 UK institutions (September–December 2025) on GenAI use in their studies, comparing findings with a companion Austr…
📄 Metacognitively Discordant Completion and the Aware Pass-Through of Non-Understanding in Generative AI Learning
> **Synthesis:** This theoretical paper names a state it calls *metacognitively discordant completion* (MDC): a learner submits correct, complete work while holding a first-person awareness that under…
🏷️ Creativity
> **Creativity** — the capacity to generate novel and valuable ideas, solutions, or artifacts. In the AI era, creativity is a central educational stake: generative AI can both amplify creative work (a…
2026-08-12 · critical-thinking, divergent-thinking, generative-ai, writing-education, constructivist
🏷️ Neurodiversity
> **Neurodiversity** — the framing that neurological differences such as autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and dyspraxia are natural variations in human cognition rather than deficits to be corrected. In educat…
🏷️ Student Misconceptions about AI
> **Student misconceptions about AI** — the inaccurate beliefs students hold about what AI systems are, what they do, and what using them means for learning, especially in academic contexts. Misconcep…
🏷️ Trust Calibration
> **Trust calibration** — the metacognitive capacity to align one's confidence in an AI system with its actual reliability in a given context, knowing when to trust and when to question its output. Tr…
🏷️ Universal Design for Learning
> **Universal Design for Learning (UDL)** — an educational framework that designs instruction to be accessible and effective for the widest range of learners by proactively building in flexible means …
📄 Exploring AI-Supported Disciplinary Mediation in Student Project Teams' Text-Based Communication
> **Synthesis:** Cheng, Chung, Chiu, Lin & Liao (2026) present Spritz, a Discord-based [[llm]] technology probe that mediates disciplinary boundaries in interdisciplinary student project teams, findin…
📄 The Absent Cognitive Baseline: Theorizing a Structural Gap in AI-Native College Students' Academic Self-Assessment
> **Synthesis:** This paper proposes the Absent Cognitive Baseline (ACB) as a conceptual framework describing how pervasive generative AI use during secondary schooling may reduce the independent cogn…
📄 AI literacy alone is not enough: Student AI readiness and career adaptability in business and management education
> **Synthesis:** Testa, Apuzzo, and Pittaway (2026) investigate how AI-related competencies contribute to career adaptability in business and management education. Surveying 339 university students in…
🏷️ Motivation
> **Motivation** — the psychological processes that initiate, direct, and sustain goal-directed behavior. In AI in education, motivation research examines how AI tools affect learners' and teachers' m…
2026-08-10 · motivation, engagement-metrics, affective-computing, self-determination-theory, ai-education
🏷️ Self-Determination Theory
> **Self-Determination Theory (SDT)** — a psychological theory of human motivation positing that intrinsic motivation and well-being depend on satisfying three basic psychological needs: autonomy, com…
📄 Cognitive Offloading in Student–AI Collaboration: A Longitudinal Analysis of Prompting Strategies
> **Synthesis:** Misiejuk, López-Pernas, Kaliisa & Saqr (2026) analyze 281 prompts from 122 student submissions across four assignments to examine how prompting strategies reveal cognitive offloading …
🏷️ Active Learning
> **Active Learning** — instructional approaches that engage students in doing things and thinking about what they are doing, rather than passively receiving information. In AI in education, active le…
🏷️ Assessment
> **Assessment** is a central concept in AI in education research, connected to 8 articles in this wiki. …
🏷️ Cognitive Offloading
> **Cognitive offloading** — the use of external tools (including AI) to reduce internal cognitive demand, shifting mental work from the learner to the system. In AI in education, cognitive offloading…
🏷️ Collaborative Learning
> **Collaborative Learning** — instructional approaches where students work together to solve problems, complete tasks, or construct knowledge, supported or mediated by AI tools. In AI in education, c…
🏷️ Design Thinking
> **Design Thinking** — a key concept in AI in education research. Explored across 1 articles in this wiki.…
🏷️ Edtech Platform
> **Edtech Platform** is a central concept in AI in education research, connected to 15 articles in this wiki. …
🏷️ Efficacy Study
> **Efficacy Study** — a key concept in AI in education research. Explored across 6 articles in this wiki.…
🏷️ Engagement Metrics
> **Engagement metrics** — the range of observable signals and measurement approaches researchers and systems use to operationalize [[student-engagement|student engagement]] in AI-supported learning: …
🏷️ AI in Higher Education
> **AI in Higher Education** — the integration of artificial intelligence into university teaching, learning, assessment, and administration. Higher education is the most-studied context in the wiki, …
🏷️ Learning Gains
> **Learning gains** — measurable improvements in student knowledge, skills, or competencies resulting from educational interventions, including AI-assisted instruction. In AI in education research, l…
🏷️ Math Education
> **Math Education** — the study of how students learn mathematics and how AI can support mathematics teaching, spanning affective tutoring, cognitive diagnosis from handwritten work, productive strug…
🏷️ Multimodal
> **Multimodal** — a key concept in AI in education research. Explored across 3 articles in this wiki.…
🏷️ Over-Reliance
> **Over-reliance** — excessive or uncalibrated dependence on AI tools where students delegate cognitive work they should perform themselves, resulting in reduced learning, diminished agency, and the …
🏷️ Physics Education
> **Physics Education** — the study of how students learn physics and how to teach it more effectively, spanning Socratic AI tutoring, computational thinking assessment, student trust and AI adoption …
🏷️ RCT
> **RCT** — a key concept in AI in education research. Explored across 2 articles in this wiki.…
🏷️ Socratic Method
> **Socratic Method** — a pedagogical approach rooted in guided questioning and dialogue rather than direct instruction, now being adapted for generative AI tutoring systems. In AI in education, the S…
📄 Pragmatic users and skeptical nonusers: A qualitative typology of ChatGPT adoption in physics education
> **Synthesis:** Becker, Bauer, Schrader, Bitzenbauer & Veith (2026) analyze 1,189 survey responses from physics students using qualitative content analysis and latent class analysis, identifying two …
📄 Trust-utility gap in introductory physics education: Students' adoption, domain-specific skepticism, and preferences for AI integration
> **Synthesis:** Fouad & Bentley (2026) survey 81 introductory physics students and find a striking 50-percentage-point trust-utility gap: 91% use AI for coursework but only 41% trust AI physics expla…
🏷️ Pedagogical Agent
> **Synthesis**: Pedagogical agents are AI-driven conversational interfaces embedded in learning environments that use pedagogical strategies (eliciting, telling, scaffolding) to support learner engag…
📄 CourseGraph: Finding overlaps and differences in Computer Science courses across universities
> **Synthesis:** This paper presents CourseGraph, a methodology for automatically evaluating external course equivalences by modelling course content as structured knowledge graphs. Designed for stude…
📄 Learning to Use AI for Learning: Teaching Responsible Use of AI Chatbot to K-12 Students Through an AI Literacy Module
> **Synthesis:** An LLM-based interactive module teaches K-12 students prompting literacy through scenario-based deliberate practice with an AI auto-grader providing immediate, detailed feedback. Depl…
📄 Exploring Fraction Comprehension and Interest in Elementary Education Through AI-Powered Personalized Learning
> **Synthesis:** Examines AI-powered personalized learning in elementary fraction instruction through a systematic review, quantitative study (N=120), and qualitative teacher interviews. Found that AI…
📄 WIP: Chat-Debugging: Large Language Model as a Hardware Debugging Assistant
> **Synthesis:** Work-in-progress exploring LLMs as debugging assistants for physical hardware lab courses. Proposes 'Chat-Debugging' where students interact with an LLM to diagnose circuit faults. Ai…
📄 From Confusion to Consolidation: A Staged Conversational Workflow for Post-Lecture Review
> **Synthesis:** KnowLoop, a dual-agent conversational system for post-lecture review, structures learning around three stages—Recognize (mark in-situ confusion during lectures), Resolve (Teaching Ass…
2026-08-06 · conversational-agents, personalized-learning, higher-ed, learning-by-teaching, dual-agent
📄 Revisiting the Hint Button: Consistent Negative Associations Between Unproductive Hint Use and Learning Outcomes in Intelligent Tutoring Systems
> **Synthesis:** A three-semester, 999-student analysis of hint usage in a K-12 mathematics ITS finds that two simple, interpretable indicators—premature hint requests and superficial hint reading—are…
🏷️ Help-Seeking
> **Help-Seeking** — a key concept in AI in education research. Explored across 4 articles in this wiki.…
📄 Access is Not Enough: Human Support Improves Engagement with AI Tutoring
> Robinson, Gormley, Ribeiro & Loeb (2026) ran two RCTs showing that AI tutoring's binding constraint is **take-up, not capability**: despite dedicated session time, nearly half of students never used…
📄 The agency gap in AI-supported writing: how reactive and proactive agent designs shape multimodal reasoning
A randomized experiment (n = 79 medical/nursing students) examining how the **initiative design** of an AI writing agent shapes reasoning, agency, and immediate independent performance. Students compl…
📄 From Planning to Revision: How AI Writing Support at Different Stages Alters Ownership
> Gero, Long, Schnitzler & Dhillon (2026, DIS '26) ran a between-subjects essay study (n = 253) showing that **where** AI support enters the writing process determines how much students feel they own …
📄 Students' engagement with ChatGPT feedback: implications for student feedback literacy in the context of generative artificial intelligence
A qualitative study of **16 undergraduates** at a Hong Kong teacher-education university who used **ChatGPT 3.5** to obtain feedback on IELTS writing tasks. Data came from unobtrusive screen-recorded …
📄 GenAI Knowledge, Epistemic Orientation, and Intellectual Values Predict Undergraduate Students' Critical GenAI Use
A correlational study (N = 67 undergraduate psychology students, Bielefeld University) testing two **protective factors against uncritical GenAI overreliance**: (1) **knowledge about genAI** and (2) t…
📄 Generative AI Can Harm Teaching
> The null average performance effect masks strong offsetting heterogeneity — and the exam had severe ceiling compression (control mean 89.2/100, 47% ≥ 95), which also limits power. The belief reversa…
📄 Comparing Generative AI and teacher feedback: student perceptions of usefulness and trustworthiness
The largest study in the AEHE 51(5) special issue: a **cross-sectional survey across four Australian universities** (≈192,000 invited; 10,132 volunteered; this paper analyses **6,960 students** who an…
📄 Hypergamigication Through Integrating Game Engines and Learning Management Systems: Ender's Game
> **Araz Yusubov, Michael Bechtel, Tangiz Alizada** — arXiv preprint (2026).…
📄 Let''s Chat: Leveraging Chatbot Outreach for Improved Course Performance
> Meyer, Page, Mata et al. (2026) ran two pre-registered RCTs at Georgia State University testing a **non-generative** academic chatbot that texted students 2–3 customized nudges per week in large-enr…
📄 SAVVY: Student Attention Visualization for Video-based Learning Analysis
> **Shixian Zhou, Minghuan Shen, Xiaolin Wen, Zijun Qiu, Yongliang Jiang, Xiangyang Wu, Fei Wu, Yong Wang, Zhiguang Zhou** — arXiv preprint (2026).…
📄 Structured AI Demonstrations and Student LLM Use in Engineering Mechanics: Study Design and Preliminary Results
> **Shuang Geng, Helen Lallos-Harrell, Jiya Ashar, Thomas J. McKenna, Annwesa Dasgupta, Caleb Farny, Emma Lejeune** — arXiv preprint (2026).…
🏷️ Agentic AI in Education
> **Agentic AI** — AI systems that autonomously plan, execute, and adapt multi-step workflows to achieve learning goals, going beyond single-turn Q&A to act as persistent, goal-directed collaborators:…
🏷️ AI Tutoring
> **AI tutoring** — the use of AI (especially [[llm|LLMs]] and [[intelligent-tutoring|intelligent tutoring systems]]) to provide personalized, adaptive, scalable instructional support: conversational …
📄 Student Perceptions and Preferences Regarding AI-Generated Instructional Videos in Computing Education
Studies student perceptions of AI-generated instructional videos in computing education. Finds students value personalization and rapid production but express concerns about accuracy and the loss of i…
📄 Development and applications of Generative AI in architectural design studios
Examines the integration of deep generative models into architectural design education. The findings, based on students' views and observations in design studios, suggest that GenAI supports the explo…
📄 Patterns of Learner-AI Interaction and Academic Performance in an Object-Oriented Programming Course
Examines how different forms of learner-AI interaction relate to learning outcomes in object-oriented programming courses. Identifies distinct patterns of GenAI use among students and correlates them …
📄 Rethinking LLM-Judged Helpfulness as a Pedagogy Signal: A Pre-Registered Audit Across Tutor Models
Pre-registered study auditing whether general-purpose helpfulness rubrics can distinguish direct answer-giving from pedagogical guidance in LLM tutors. Uses deterministic detectors for answer leakage …
📄 Memdora: Designing Cognitively-Grounded Flashcard Interactions for AI-Powered Spaced Repetition
Presents Memdora, a cross-platform AI spaced repetition system that addresses limitations of binary flip-and-rate flashcard interactions. Grounded in cognitive science evidence on retrieval practice, …
📄 When AI Does the Work, What Is Learning For? Post-Instrumental Learning and the Risk of Capacity Dissolution
Argues that as AI systems become capable of producing the artifacts through which institutions recognize competence, existing ethical frameworks centered on AI failures become insufficient. Develops t…
📄 Is Solving Better Than Evaluating GenAI Solutions?
Randomized A/B crossover study (N=220) in a junior-level algorithms course comparing solution evaluation/critique tasks against traditional solution generation. Finds that evaluation-centered tasks pr…
📄 Designing Needs- and Attention-Aware AI Learning Tools for Engineering Education: Insights from Psychological Outcomes
Survey of 206 engineering students: AI chatbots provide greatest perceived benefit as relief from competence frustration, smaller benefits for autonomy, weakest for relatedness. Baseline motivational …
📄 The Easy Trap: Why LLMs Underestimate Misconception-Driven Difficulty
LLMs systematically underestimate the difficulty of misconception-driven items ('The Easy Trap'). While LLM ratings show moderate rank correlation with empirical student difficulty (rho=0.52-0.70), th…
📄 Aligning LLM-Simulated and Human Examinees for Psychometric Calibration: A Cognitive Diagnostic Profiling Approach
Proposes Cognitive Diagnostic Profiling (CDP), a zero-shot framework that dramatically improves LLM-simulated examinee alignment with human test-takers. With CDP, IRT difficulty Spearman correlations …
📄 Archetypes or ability? Clustering for modelling student mathematical competence
On 119,034 students across 13 UK national exams, Bernoulli Mixture Models found few distinct skill clusters — overall ability dominates. A simple explainable model achieved 78% accuracy, competitive w…
📄 From Idea to Classroom in Days: Using "Vibe Coding" to Create a Programming Process Visualizer from IDE Activity Logs
Describes rapid development of a Thonny log visualizer using AI-assisted 'vibe coding' to make student programming processes visible to teachers. Piloted in a 160-student introductory programming cour…
📄 AICoFE: AI-Powered Feedback System
> **AICoFE** (AI-based Collaborative Feedback) is a multi-LLM feedback generation system for higher education that combines independently fine-tuned language models with **teacher-in-the-loop mediatio…
📄 Critical AI Tutors: Empower or Enslave?
> **Critical AI Tutors: Empower or Enslave?** — A position paper presented at the AIED 2025 workshop that issues a stark warning: unchecked use of AI tutors risks creating a generation of cognitively …
📄 Designing a mobile chatbot-based learning journaling system for intrinsic motivation and engagement
A **randomized 2×2 full-factorial field experiment** (N = 179 German university students, 22 days of app use, 12-week follow-up) testing two design principles for a **mobile chatbot-based learning jou…
🏷️ Affective Computing
> **Affective computing** in education uses physiological and behavioral signals to sense learner emotion and adapt instruction — see [[affective-text-wearable-student-health]], [[multimodal-affective…
🏷️ Prompt Engineering
> **Prompt engineering** — the practice of designing and refining inputs to large language models to achieve desired outputs. In education, prompt engineering serves dual roles: as a learner skill (st…
📄 Beyond Perspectives: A Trio-Ethnography of Interpretation Evolution in LLM-Supported Programming Education
This experience report introduces trio-ethnography — structured dialogue between two computing educators with differing teaching philosophies and one undergraduate CS student — as a method for surfaci…
📄 Generative AI Availability, Grades, and Student Satisfaction at a Large University
This large-scale observational study tests the "GenAI substitution hypothesis" — the concern that students offload cognitive effort to [[generative-ai]] and earn inflated grades without learning. Usin…
📄 Did Alice Do Wrong? Cross-Cultural Differences in Student Perceptions of Generative AI Use in University Computing Education
A scenario-based survey (Fall 2024) comparing how computing students at Canadian and South Korean universities judged the ethicality and policy compliance of AI-assisted coding practices. Despite func…
📄 Experiential Versus Instructional Approaches for Eliciting Metacognitive Awareness in AI-Assisted Learning
A quasi-experimental, short-term longitudinal study with 126 first-year engineering students comparing two ways of teaching students how to learn with generative AI: an experiential, hands-on session …
📄 Assessment in Team Problem-Solving Exercises in Computing Education
Tabletop exercises (TTXs) let learner teams rehearse high-stakes workplace tasks such as cybersecurity incident response, but their open-ended, collaborative nature makes [[formative-assessment]] diff…
📄 A study of GenAI usage by Design Students: Analysis of Survey Results and Journals of AI practices at the Politecnico di Milano in 2025/2026
This survey of design students at the Politecnico di Milano (2025/2026), paired with AI-use journals kept during research assignments, examines how [[generative-ai]] enters the design process. Reporte…
📄 Informal Learning Emerges in Everyday Human-LLM Interaction
As LLMs take over task execution, a central worry is that everyday AI use becomes cognitive offloading that erodes people's own capability development. This study analyses 128,569 naturalistic human-L…
📄 Student Evaluation of Repeated AI Feedback Across a Semester of Writing
This short paper provides rare descriptive classroom evidence on what happens when students repeatedly use generative-AI feedback across a full semester of writing coursework. Drawing on 2,988 reflect…
📄 Artificial intelligence and feedback in university education: effectiveness and student perceptions
This quasi-experimental study directly compares **AI-generated feedback** (two LLMs: **GPT-o4-mini** and **DeepSeek R1**) with **expert human-teacher feedback** in a project-based university course (A…
📄 Generative AI without guardrails can harm learning: Evidence from high school mathematics
This landmark field experiment is among the first randomized controlled trials to causally demonstrate that **unguarded generative-AI tutoring can harm skill acquisition**, not merely fail to help. Co…
📄 Measuring How Students Rely on Generative AI in Academic Writing: Development and Multi-Source Validation of the Generative AI Reliance Types Scale (GenAI-RTS)
As generative AI (GenAI) becomes embedded in undergraduate academic writing, *how* students rely on these tools — not merely whether they use them — has emerged as a core question for [[academic-integ…
📄 Commenting with Copilot: A Taxonomy and Multi-Year Analysis of Student Code-Generation Specifications
Analyzes how students specify intended behavior in natural language to AI code tools (Copilot) across multiple years, deriving a taxonomy of code-generation specifications expressed through comments. …
📄 Learning behavior accounts for background-related advantage in AI-assisted education
Investigates why AI-for-education shows inconsistent average effects, arguing that learning behavior explains background-related advantage: students from advantaged backgrounds engage with AI tools in…
📄 The Paternalistic Filter: Epistemic Injustice and Differential Refusal in LLM-Mediated History Education for Marginalized Romanian Students
A systematic API audit of four LLMs acting as history tutors evaluates 1,800 responses about the 1989 Romanian Revolution, exposing a 'paternalistic filter': models differentially refuse or soften ans…
📄 Uncovering Students' Mental Models of Generative Artificial Intelligence
This study investigates how students conceptualize generative AI (GenAI) and how those mental models shape their academic integration. A student's mental model of GenAI — their beliefs about what it c…
🏷️ Bias Mitigation
> **Bias mitigation** in educational AI requires auditing models across the pipeline: [[gender-bias-transfer-llm-writing]], [[ai-scoring-language-bias-physics]], [[llm-cultural-relevance-k12]], and [[…
📄 Using AI-based Learning Assistants in Higher Education: A Large-Scale Descriptive Analysis
Presents a large-scale descriptive analysis of an AI learning assistant (Syntea) using objective log data from 77,543 higher-education students, characterizing real usage patterns, adoption, and engag…
📄 From Execution to Education: A Bloom-Aligned Framework for Measuring Educational Control in LLMs
Introduces a Bloom-aligned framework for measuring 'educational control' in LLMs: the ability to preserve a task's instructional intent while shifting its cognitive demand toward higher-order Bloom le…
📄 How YouTube Frames ChatGPT Use in Education: An Epistemic Network Analysis with Supporting Multimodal Metadata
Uses epistemic network analysis of multimodal YouTube metadata (transcripts, titles, thumbnails, comments) to show how different creator groups frame ChatGPT use in education, revealing divergent narr…
📄 AIED's Unfinished Mission: Centering Agency and Motivation in the Age of Effortless Bypass
The widespread availability of general-purpose AI that can perform complex cognitive tasks threatens to undermine education at scale. This effortless bypass dilemma sharpens a challenge AIED has long …
2026-07-09 · over-reliance, self-regulated-learning, metacognition, teacher-role, formative-assessment
📄 Flowcode: An AI-Powered Programming Environment for Scaffolding Iteration in Creative Computing Education
Building upon found examples is a popular way people learn to code, especially in creative coding communities where sharing projects and remixing are common practices. But effectively doing so require…
📄 DebugTracker: Lightweight Process Evidence for Classroom Debugging
Debugging exercises are usually graded from final code and test outcomes, which hide *how* students reproduced failures, formed hypotheses, inspected evidence, edited code, and verified fixes. The aut…
📄 Say What? Examining Text and Voice Input Modalities for Prompt-Based Programming in Computing Education
Nearly all prior research on LLMs in computing education has used text input, yet voice-enabled interfaces are becoming common. This exploratory study investigated how introductory programming student…
📄 When AI Is Wrong on Purpose: How Students Respond to Buggy GenAI Code
As generative AI becomes central to software development, CS education is shifting toward prompt-centered workflows where students describe intended behavior in natural language to elicit code. But pr…
📄 Understanding Student Perceptions, Mistakes, and Debugging Approaches when Solving Natural Language Programming Tasks
Learning to communicate with code-generating AI is an emerging skill for novice programmers. 'Prompt Problems' — having students solve computational tasks by writing natural-language prompts for code-…
📄 Mind the Trust Gap: Identifying (Mis)alignments in Teacher-Student Views Toward Control and Agency in K-12 Classroom AI
**Tomohiro Nagashima, Lisa Siegrist, Niklas Scholz, Shintaro Sato, Martina Vincoli, Man Su (2026)** As AI technologies enter [[k-12]] classrooms, understanding how different stakeholders perceive thes…
📄 Demystify, Use, Reflect, Assess (DURA): An Experience Report on LLM Integration in CS2
> **Margaret Ellis, Nikitha Donekal Chandrashekar, Sehrish Basir Nizamani, Mohammed Farghally, Jake O'Brien, Naren Ramakrishnan** — SIGCSE Virtual 2026, submitted 29 Jun 2026…
📄 Gaze-Informed Proactive AI Assistance for Children’s Picture Exploration
> **Zekun Wu, Man Su, Huiyong Li, Tomohiro Nagashima, Anna Maria Feit** — submitted 1 Jul 2026…
📄 Less Deliberate in Teams: Student LLM Use Across Individual and Collaborative Work
> **Sehrish Basir Nizamani, Zannah Ziew, Saad Nizamani, Khyati Goyal** — ACM SIGCSE Virtual 2026, submitted 29 Jun 2026…
📄 Visualizing Engineering Fundamentals: Design of Mixed Reality and Physical Toolkits for Effective Learning
> **Mohammad Abu Nasir Rakib, Sharmin Akter, Eshwara Prasad Sridhar, Somik Biswas, Md Rassel Raihan, Mahmudur Rahman** — submitted 1 Jul 2026…
📄 Why Put in This Much Effort?": How AI Availability Shapes Students’ Motivation in Introductory Programming
**Tran, Harper & Price (2026)** examine a pressing motivational paradox in contemporary computing education: the ready availability of AI tools that can complete programming assignments undermines stu…
📄 AI in the Wild: A Large Scale Analysis of Authentic Interactions of College Students with Generative AI
Karidi, Amir & Roll (2026) present one of the largest empirical analyses to date of authentic (rather than lab-based) interactions between college students and generative AI tools. By analyzing intera…
📄 To Tab or Not to Tab: Measuring Critical Engagement in AI Code Completion Tools Using Behavioral Signals and Attention Checks
Hutchison et al. (2026) develop and validate a method for measuring critical engagement with AI code completion tools in educational settings. Using behavioral signals (time-to-accept, edit distance f…
📄 Invisible Impact of Empathy on Behavioral Change: Isolating the Effect of Empathy in Long-term Physical Activity Coaching Chatbot Interactions
Siyan et al. (2026) conduct a carefully controlled experiment isolating the effect of empathetic language in LLM-powered physical activity coaching chatbots over a longitudinal deployment. While the e…
📄 From Prompting to Epistemic Proactivity: Temporal Trajectories of Student-AI Interaction in Mathematics Learning
Abdelghani, Kaiser & Murayama (2026) trace how middle and high school students' interactions with AI math tutors evolve over time, identifying a trajectory from superficial prompting ('tell me the ans…
📄 Exploring the Value of Diverse LLM Explanations in Introductory Programming
Bernstein, Denny, Leinonen et al. (2026) investigate whether providing students with multiple, diverse LLM-generated explanations of code (rather than a single 'best' explanation) improves comprehensi…
📄 Four Types of LLM Reliance and Their Predictors Among Undergraduate Writers: A Mixed-Methods Study at a Minority-Serving R1 University
Hossain (2026) develops a typology of LLM reliance among undergraduate writers at a minority-serving R1 institution, identifying four distinct profiles: strategic scaffolders who use AI for idea gener…
📄 DysLexLens: A Low-Resource LLM Framework for Analysing Dyslexic Learners Insights from Online Forums
DysLexLens is a low-resource LLM framework designed to analyze how [[special-education|dyslexic learners]] experience AI tools by mining online forum discussions. The framework employs dictionary-driv…
📄 An exploratory behavioral and electroencephalographic study of artificial intelligence-assisted learning modes in high school students
📄 [PDF](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.26579) This study investigates how different modes of AI interaction affect cognitive engagement and learning outcomes in high school students. Using a within-subje…
📄 Co-Designing Community-Centered AI Education for Adults: A Midwestern Case Study
📄 [PDF](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.26565) This case study reports on a community-based participatory research project that co-designed an [[ai-literacy|AI literacy]] program for 54 adults (48 in-pers…
📄 The impact of generative artificial intelligence on academic development of Chinese students in humanities and social sciences
This large-scale survey of humanities and social sciences (HSS) students in China examines how [[generative-ai]] reshapes academic development across four dimensions: usage patterns, effects on learni…
📄 What Changes When the Interlocutor Is an AI? Interactional Fluency and Linguistic Uptake in L2 Spoken Dialogue
Scheinberg et al. (2026) analyze 78 university learners of German across four sites completing a counterbalanced spot-the-difference task with both a human peer and a real-time AI partner. Using diari…
📄 WIP: Bridging the Gap Between Instructional Design and Pedagogical Use: A Framework for Mathematics Educators
Castillo Ventura et al. (2026) address the gap between instructional design of digital mathematics resources and their pedagogical use in classrooms. Their work-in-progress framework translates learni…
📄 Framing the 5% Problem: Teachers'' Perspectives on Persistence in Educational Technology
Borchers (2026) reports on a 90-minute participatory design workshop with 12 U.S. middle school mathematics teachers using i-Ready Math weekly. Thematic analysis identified four recurring dimensions o…
📄 Students' Perception Accuracy of Partners' AI Use and its Relation to Collaboration Performance
Graf et al. (2026) identify a new challenge in collaborative programming education: AI use is now an invisible yet consequential dimension of collaboration, and partners often misread ability and effo…
🏷️ Knowledge Tracing
> **Knowledge tracing** — modeling what learners know over time by tracking their performance on exercises and predicting future mastery. It is the wiki's richest modeling thread, spanning Bayesian, d…
📄 Code as Anchor, Memory and Metaphor as Support: Learner Experiences with Multi-View Visualizations
> **Naaz Sibia, Jessica Wen, Amber Richardson, Yashika Jain, Khushi Malik, Bogdan Simion, Carolina Nobre, Angela Zavaleta Bernuy, Andrew Petersen, Michael Liut** (2026). ICER 2026…
2026-06-19 · cs-education, scaffolding, active-learning, feedback-loop, multi-representational-tools
📄 Learning to Prompt: Improving Student Engagement with Adaptive LLM-based High-School Tutoring
> **Po-Chin Chang, Nicholas Hogan, Aske Plaat, Michiel T. van der Meer** (2026). arXiv cs.AI preprint…
📄 Confident yet Concerned: Inconsistencies in Computing Students'' Attitudes on Cybersecurity
Computing students show inconsistencies between confidence in cybersecurity knowledge and actual safe practices; educational interventions are needed to close the gap. Confident yet Concerned: Inconsi…
📄 Engagement Intensity as a Learner-Modeling Signal for Adaptive AI Ethics Instruction
> Engagement intensity during AI ethics instruction serves as an effective learner-modeling signal for adaptive instruction; prior LLM experience influences engagement patterns.…
📄 Through the WordStream Glass: Revisiting Quantitative Encoding for Qualitative Learning Analytics
Revisits WordStream (2009) as a quantitative encoding for qualitative learning analytics; demonstrates how structured coding can surface cohort-level trends while preserving individual narrative conte…
📄 Contaminated Collaboration: Measuring Gender Bias Transfer in LLM-Assisted Student Writing
> **Ariyan Hossain, Kazi Kamruzzaman Rabbi, Farig Sadeque, S M Taiabul Haque** (2026). arXiv cs.CL…
📄 Rethinking Scaffolding in LLM Tutors: The Interactional Mismatch Between Benchmarks and Real-World Deployments
> **Alexandra Neagu, Jeffrey T. H. Wong, Marcus Messer, Rhodri Nelson, Peter B. Johnson** (2026). Pluralistic Alignment Workshop @ ICML 2026…
📄 Self-Efficacy and Favorability Shape Learning from Tutoring Systems and Paper Practice
> **Xinfei Cen, Vincent Aleven, Kenneth R. Koedinger, Conrad Borchers, Paulo F. Carvalho** (2026). EC-TEL 2026…
📄 Co-Creating Buildable and Open Social Robot Study Companions with University Students
> **Farnaz Baksh, Matevz B. Zorec, Feiazie Baksh, Karl Kruusamae** (2026). ICSR + ART 2026, London…
📄 Using AI in engineering education: a balancing act, driven by clear purpose
Based on a questionnaire of 100 higher-education engineering students and a critical literature review, examines how students use and perceive LLMs. Students value LLMs for writing support, conceptual…
📄 AI as a Partner in Learning about, Doing, and Engaging with Science: Vigilance as the Key to Productive Augmentation
Argues that epistemic vigilance — the human evaluation of AI output calibrated to how far a fallible source can be trusted — is the binding constraint on productive augmentation. AI's fluent, confiden…
📄 Cross-Dataset Bloom Question Classification: Supervised Models and Prompted LLMs
Evaluates cross-dataset generalization of ML/DL methods and LLMs for automatic Bloom's taxonomy classification of assessment questions across five datasets. Supervised ML/DL models degraded substantia…
📄 Improving Capstone Team Outcomes through Dynamic Skill Matching and Preference Alignment
Team-based projects are a cornerstone of engineering and computing courses, but unstructured team formation often leads to poor project outcomes due to misaligned student interests and inadequate skil…
2026-06-16 · intelligent-tutoring, edtech-platform, higher-ed, stem-education, personalized-learning
📄 The Missing Layer: Why EdTech Needs Design-Time Generative UI, Not Just Runtime Personalization
> Argues the dominant paradigm of runtime GenUI adaptation in EdTech is insufficient. Proposes design-time card-based GenUI where educational content is encoded as modality-agnostic semantic units and…
📄 Gender Differences in AI Literacy Workshop Outcomes and Deepfake Engagement
> Examines gender differences in AI literacy, safety awareness, and STEM career aspirations among Australian secondary students (Years 7, 8, 10; N=199) from two co-educational government schools after…
📄 What do you mean by human-AI collaboration: Prerequisite functions and the affordances needed to achieve it
> Asks what is gained and lost when 'collaboration' is applied freely to human-AI interaction. Argues true collaboration requires symmetric/negotiated relationship, shared goals, low and shifting divi…
📄 LearnOpt: Recovering the Latent Cognitive Structure of Standardized Examinations via Knowledge Graphs and Constrained Optimization
Standardized examinations are typically treated as uniform syllabus coverage problems. LearnOpt recovers stable latent cognitive structures diverging systematically from official syllabi, using LLM-ta…
📄 Are LLM-based Chatbots Good Enough to Support Computer Science Students in Multiple-Choice Exercises?
Investigates LLM chatbots' performance on 70 MCQs for a university CS lecture on interactive visual data analysis, comparing with student performance. GPT-4o and GPT-5 significantly outperformed small…
📄 Measuring Whether LLM Tutors Teach or Solve: A Diagnostic for Educational Impact
Studies whether public LLM tutoring benchmarks distinguish learning-supportive behavior from mere answer production. Proposes a lightweight diagnostic based on the gap between solving-oriented and ped…
📄 Leveraging Physiological Signals to Predict Exam Outcomes with Machine Learning
> Investigates ML models to predict exam outcomes from physiological data (electrodermal activity, heart rate, skin temperature) collected during exams. Evaluates logistic regression, random forest, S…
📄 Stuck in a Spiral": Shame and Guilt as Social Regulators of AI Use in Computing Education
> An interview study with 19 computing students through a functionalist perspective of shame and guilt. Findings show these emotions regulate when and how students make their AI use visible, engaging …
📄 Simulating Students' Java Programming Errors with Large Language Models
This paper investigates whether [[llm|large language models]] can serve as scalable proxies for students by simulating realistic logical errors in code submissions. Using the CodeWorkout dataset of 74…
📄 Exploring How Agent Voice Accents Shape Human-AI Collaboration in K-12 Group Learning
**Ravi, Stevens, Hurt, Hanks, Lin & Anderson (2026)**. Ravi et al. investigate how the voice accent of a [[generative-ai]] conversational peer agent shapes learners' perceptions, trust, and interactio…
📄 Structuring Transparency: Developing Domain-Specific Generative AI Declaration Frameworks in Higher Education
As [[generative-ai]] disrupts [[higher-ed]], institutions increasingly require students to declare AI use. However, generic binary declarations (e.g., "I used GenAI") fail to capture the nuanced appli…
📄 Knowing the Rules Is Not Enough: Student Regulatory Awareness and Use of GenAI in Higher Education
Bischof et al. investigate how students' awareness of [[generative-ai]] regulations relates to their perceived compliance and actual usage behavior in [[higher-ed]]. While previous research mainly exa…
📄 Learning by Chatting? Investigating the Impact of Generative AI on Information Seeking and Learning
> **Shravika Mittal, Su Lin Blodgett, Q. Vera Liao**…
📄 The Empirically Grounded Adaptive Virtual Patient for Psychotherapy Training
**Angela Chen, Siwei Jin, Catherine Bao, Canwen Wang, Robert E. Kraut, Tongshuang Wu, Haiyi Zhu** — cs.CY, cs.HC The Adaptive Virtual Patient (AVP) is an LLM-driven simulated patient for psychotherapy…
📄 AI-Integrated Learning Management System for Middle School: A Longitudinal Study of Learning Outcomes
**Misan Paul Etchie, Taiwo Olutosin** — cs.CY, cs.AI, cs.HC This paper proposes an AI-integrated LMS designed specifically for middle school instruction, addressing the gap between current LMS platfor…
2026-06-10 · k-12, adaptive-learning, personalized-learning, formative-assessment, intelligent-tutoring
📄 AI-Driven Analytics of Team-Teaching Talk: Acoustic Patterns across Experience, Cohorts and the Learning Design
**Yuchen Liu, Roberto Martinez-Maldonado, Riordan Alfredo, Paola Mejia-Domenzain, Dwi Rahayu, Sadia Nawaz** — AIED 2026 — cs.HC, cs.AI This paper presents an AI-based speech processing approach to ana…
📄 Profiling cognitive offloading in LLM-mediated synthesis writing: Volume vs. content
**Oleksandra Poquet, Mani Shankar Nanduri, Maria Ximena Salinas Loyer, Matthias Stadler, Michael Sailer, Jelena Jovanovic** — Accepted at EC-TEL 2026 — cs.HC, cs.ET This study compares two approaches …
📄 Reexamining the Cold-Start Problem in Knowledge Tracing Models and Implications for SafeInsights
**Jiayi Zhang, Ryan S. Baker, Debshila Basu Mallick, Cristina Heffernan, Neil Heffernan** — cs.HC This paper replicates and extends prior work on the cold-start problem in knowledge tracing — the chal…
📄 EduMirror: Modeling Educational Social Dynamics with Value-driven Multi-agent Simulation
**Jingzhe Lin, Hengbin Yu, Yongdan Zeng, Fangwei Zhong** — ICML 2026 — cs.MA, cs.CY EduMirror introduces a multi-agent simulator for studying educational social dynamics, addressing the dilemma that o…
📄 Report on CHIIR 2026 Workshop on Generative AI and Academic Search (GAI&AS)
**Yifan Liu, Jaime Arguello, Orland Hoeber, Chang Liu et al.** — cs.IR, cs.AI, cs.HC This report summarizes the CHIIR 2026 Workshop on Generative AI and Academic Search (GAI&AS), which examined how Ge…
📄 Hybrid E-Assessment in Higher Education: Semi-Automated Grading of Paper-Based Written Examinations
**Hartwig Grabowski, Michael Canz** — cs.AI, cs.CV, cs.CY This paper identifies the didactic narrowing caused by fully digital e-assessment (overuse of closed question formats) and proposes a hybrid a…
📄 Detecting Knowledge Gaps from Conversational AI Interactions Using Curriculum Prerequisite Graphs
This paper introduces a pipeline that maps student questions directed at a conversational AI teaching assistant to curriculum topics using a few-shot text classifier, grounded in a GPT-4-extracted pre…
📄 Design and Implementation of a Real-time Multi-site Immersive Learning System Using Photon Fusion
> This paper develops a VR-based immersive learning environment using Photon Fusion that allows teachers and students to be present in the same virtual space regardless of physical locations. The syst…
📄 Reshaping Undergraduate Computer Science Education in the Generative AI Era
**Yi-Chieh Lee, Nattapat Boonprakong, Yugin Tan, Harold Soh et al.** — Workshop report from NUS-Google Workshops — cs.CY This white paper synthesizes findings from two international NUS-Google Worksho…
📄 TibetCPR: A Multimodal Tactile Feedback System for CPR Training in High-Altitude Regions
**Yibo Meng, Ruiqi Chen, Zhiming Liu, Xiaolan Ding** — Accepted at MobileHCI 2026 — cs.HC TibetCPR is a low-cost, self-guided CPR training system that pairs depth-driven electrotactile feedback with r…
📄 Culturally-Aware AI for Cross-Boundary Community Learning
Reports on cross-boundary Community-Based Learning where undergraduate students develop AI-enabled solutions for cultural heritage preservation and sustainable development. The paper argues that AIED …
📄 Regulating the AI Tutor: SRL and Help-Seeking in Adolescent GenAI Use
Examines how 98 Grade-9 students across three German Gymnasium schools regulated their use of a Mistral-Large GenAI tutor while preparing for a math exam. Despite overwhelmingly selecting scaffolded s…
📄 Warning About AI Fallibility Increases Help-Seeking in an Intelligent Tutoring System
> **Synthesis:** Recent work in Technology-Enhanced Learning and HumanComputer Interaction highlights the importance of transparency and trust calibration in AI-supported learning environments as they…
📄 Beyond Tool Adoption: A Practical Five-Stage Developmental Continuum for AI Literacy in Higher Education
Proposes a five-stage developmental continuum (Not Engaged, Uncritical Use, Informed Use, Critical Evaluation, Improvement) for AI literacy at NC State; the continuum doubles as a diagnostic tool for …
📄 Conversational AI as a catalyst for informal learning: An empirical large-scale study on LLM use in everyday learning
> **Synthesis:** Conversational AI as a catalyst for informal learning: An empirical large-scale study on LLM use in everyday learning…
📄 Human-AI collaboration in higher education: Exploring the impact of technology expectations and distrust
> **Synthesis:** Human-AI collaboration in higher education: Exploring the impact of technology expectations and distrust…
📄 Surfacing Isolated Learners with Outcome-Independent Mediation of Feedback between Teachers and Students Using AI
> **Authors:** Junsoo Park, Youssef Medhat, Htet Phyo Wai, Ploy Thajchayapong, Ashok K. Goel (2026) — Georgia Tech…
📄 Generalizing a Highly Configurable Analytics Pipeline to Replicate and Support Educational Research Across Multiple Domains
Artificial intelligence assistants deployed in online learning environments create new opportunities to collect large volumes of learner interaction data and generate insights to improve student outco…
📄 Who Am I? History-Aware Profiles for Student Simulation in Tutoring Dialogues
A key part of developing large language model (LLM)-powered, automated tutoring tools is student simulation, i.e., using LLMs to role-play as students, which can facilitate tutor model evaluation and …
2026-05-29 · intelligent-tutoring, llm, learning-analytics, personalized-learning, reinforcement-learning
📄 Modularizing Educational LLM-Agency for Fostering Responsible Learning Assistance
The widespread adoption of AI chatbots in education will drastically change learning, making responsible deployment a critical concern. While large language models (LLMs) might have access to sources …
📄 It's OK Because...": The Wild West of Student Rationalization of AI Use in Academic Writing
Generative AI challenges academic integrity not only by enabling students to delegate substantial portions of their academic work, but also by blurring the ethical boundaries by which students disting…
🏷️ AI Plagiarism Detection
Technologies and methods for detecting AI-generated content in academic submissions, including classifier-based approaches, watermarking, and stylistic analysis. The effectiveness and reliability of t…
📄 LLM-assisted sentiment analysis for integrated computational and qualitative mixed methods education research: A case study of students' written reflection assignments
**LLM-Assisted Sentiment Analysis for Mixed-Methods Education Research** demonstrates how LLMs can serve as scalable qualitative research assistants, enabling researchers to investigate multiple demog…
📄 Generative AI and the marginalization of minoritized knowledges in higher education: the case of disability
This paper argues that [[generative-ai]] systems in [[higher-ed]] are not epistemically neutral — they actively marginalize non-hegemonic ways of knowing. Drawing on educational sciences, critical tec…
📄 Persistent AI Agents in Academic Research: A Single-Investigator Implementation Case Study
This is the first empirical study of what happens when AI agents are embedded **persistently** in a real academic research environment — with durable memory, local files, external tools, scheduled rou…
📄 Slide Deck Q&A Quality Assurance App: A Multi-Stage Pipeline for Pedagogical Question Generation
SlidesQAQA is a Flask-based system that extracts text and rendered images from PDF lecture slides and processes them through a four-stage [[llm]] pipeline: **window planning** (segment extraction), **…
📄 How Students (Mis)understand Conditionals and Loops -- A Taxonomy
This paper presents a fine-grained taxonomy categorizing novice programmers' difficulties with reading and understanding control flow constructs — specifically conditionals (selection) and loops (iter…
📄 The Illusion of Competence: Self-Perceived Digital Literacy and AI Readiness Among European Secondary Students
This multicenter study (N=243 European secondary students) systematically challenges the 'Digital Native' paradigm by demonstrating a severe confidence-competence gap in digital and AI literacy. Stude…
📄 It Felt a Bit Eerie": Exploring Humanlike Interactions During Collaborative Writing with an Artificial Agent
This comparative user study (n=48) examines how the temporal and visual dimensions of AI collaboration shape the experience of [[writing-education|writing tasks]], revealing that humanlike design feat…
📄 Explaining Too Much? Understanding How Large Language Model Reasoning Traces Influence Performance and Metacognition
This preregistered between-subjects study (N=559) provides the first rigorous evidence that [[llm]] reasoning traces — increasingly common in AI interfaces — do not improve performance and can activel…
📄 Defining AI Fatigue in Academic Contexts: Dimensions, Indicators, and a Stage-Based Model Using Grounded Theory
This grounded theory study analyzed open-ended responses from 1,054 university students across three Philippine universities to define **AI fatigue** as a distinct construct — separate from technostre…
📄 Cognitive offloading and the speedup illusion in human-AI interaction
This preregistered large-scale study (N = 1,237) investigates whether people are well-calibrated in estimating the time savings from AI assistance on simple cognitive tasks. The key finding is a **spe…
📄 I can't read your mind": A Study of Neurodivergent Computing Students' Experiences with Collaborative Active Learning
This study surveyed 24 neurodivergent computing students (autistic and/or ADHD) and 20 neurotypical peers, supplemented by 4 in-depth interviews, to understand how collaborative active learning struct…
2026-05-25 · cs-education, special-education, equity, collaborative-learning, equity-in-ai-education
📄 Socially fluent AI decouples conversational signals from source identity in online interaction
This study embedded undisclosed AI agents as teammates in synchronous text-based group interactions across analytical, creative, and ethical tasks with 786 participants making 1,572 identity judgments…
📄 The efficiency-gain illusion: People underestimate the rate of AI use and overestimate its benefits on simple tasks
Across three pre-registered studies (N=2,691), this paper documents systematic miscalibration in how people perceive their own [[generative-ai|AI]] usage. The authors find that people not only use AI …
📄 Faster Completion, Less Learning: Generative AI Reduced Study Time on Math Problems and the Knowledge They Build
This landmark study provides the **first large-scale behavioral and outcome evidence** that [[generative-ai]] has fundamentally altered how students study and what they retain. Using a ten-year panel …
📄 Expert Cognition Dashboard: From Learning Analytics to Cognition Intelligence in AI-Driven Education
**Annie Yuan (2026)**. arXiv preprint (cs.HC). Current AI-driven educational systems primarily rely on behavioural analytics and performance metrics, lacking the ability to model expert cognition used…
📄 Simulating Learners' Task-Selection Strategies and System Constraints in Mastery Learning
Intelligent Tutoring Systems often grant learners shared control over skill and problem selection. We propose a simulation-based framework to examine how learner task-selection strategies and system c…
2026-05-22 · intelligent-tutoring, mastery-learning, adaptive-learning, engagement-metrics, simulation
📄 How AI Is Changing Teaching Workflows
📄 [Full article](https://edtechinsiders.substack.com/p/how-ai-is-changing-teaching-workflows) AI saves teachers roughly 30% of lesson preparation time with no measurable quality loss — but whether th…
📄 Design Principles and Observable Indicators for AI-Enabled Pedagogical Accompaniment: Evidence from the Amico Dual-Mode Prototype in Italy and China
Benedetti (2026) introduces a theoretically grounded framework for AI-enabled pedagogical accompaniment that explicitly centers human agency — an approach described as "human-in-command" rather than m…
📄 Combating Harms of Generative AI in CS1 with Code Review Interviews and a Flipped Classroom
Oral code reviews paired with a flipped classroom represent a pragmatic harm-reduction approach to generative AI in CS education. Rather than banning LLMs, Fowles et al. (2026) designed weekly formati…
📄 Gen-AI-tecture: using generative AI to support architectural students in design tasks
Kapsalis (2026) presents one of the first empirical studies of generative AI integration in architectural design education, using a locally executed, discipline-specific tool within a mixed-methods fo…
📄 Balancing Teacher and Student Agency: Co-Orchestration Tool Design Supporting Real-Time Dynamic Pairing
Yang et al. (2026) tackle a fundamental tension in AI-augmented classrooms: how to balance teacher orchestration with student agency during dynamic transitions between individual and collaborative wor…
📄 Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Education (XAI-ED)
📄 DOI: 10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100074 This paper introduces **XAI-ED**, a framework for explainable AI that is purpose-built for education. It argues that while XAI in education shares common ground wit…
📄 Evidence of a Cognitive Shift in AI Education: How Students Are Rethinking Human Intelligence?
This paper presents a striking longitudinal finding: as AI becomes a routine educational tool, students systematically revalue **human intelligence (HI) over artificial intelligence (AI)**. Drawing on…
📄 The Hidden Cost of Contextual Sycophancy: an AI Literacy Intervention in Human-AI Collaboration
LLM sycophancy creates a feedback loop where user errors propagate into AI advice, degrading outcomes; AI literacy training reduces but doesn't eliminate this contextual sycophantic dependence. This A…
📄 Towards SocratiCode: Designing a Generative AI-Based Programming Tutor for K-12 Students through a 4-Week Participatory Design Study
Socratic questioning, reflection prompts, misconception checks, and mandatory pauses produce better K-12 engagement than directive answer-giving AI tutors. SocratiCode demonstrates a participatory des…
📄 A Formative Study of Brief Affective Text as a Complement to Wearable Sensing for Longitudinal Student Health Monitoring
In a year-long study of 458 university students (3,610 person-waves) using Oura rings for passive physiological sensing, researchers examined whether **ultra-brief affective text prompts** (median 3-w…
📄 AI-Driven Tools for Enhancing Campus Well-being: Prevention and Intervention
This dissertation presents an integrated AI framework for campus well-being spanning prevention (improving feedback collection) and intervention (advancing mental health detection). It represents an i…
📄 What Don't You Understand? Using Large Language Models to Identify and Characterize Student Misconceptions About Challenging Topics
This paper presents a systematic two-stage methodology for surfacing student misconceptions at scale. Drawing on 3,802 medical student enrollments across 5 biomedical science courses (9 course periods…
📄 Simulating Students or Sycophantic Problem Solving? On Misconception Faithfulness of LLM Simulators
This paper exposes a critical failure mode in using LLMs as simulated students for [[intelligent-tutoring]] development and evaluation. The authors introduce **misconception faithfulness** — the prope…
📄 Understanding How International Students in the U.S. Are Using Conversational AI to Support Cross-Cultural Adaptation
> Understanding How International Students in the U.S. Are Using Conversational AI to Support Cross-Cultural Adaptation **Nourian et al. (2026)** — Multiple institutions. arXiv cs.HC.…
📄 Evaluating Prompt Injection Defenses for Educational LLM Tutors: Security-Usability-Latency Trade-offs
> Evaluating Prompt Injection Defenses for Educational LLM Tutors: Security-Usability-Latency Trade-offs **Maiorano (2026)** — arXiv cs.CR/cs.AI.…
📄 Characterizing Students' LLM Usage Behaviors and Their Association with Learning in Critical Thinking Tasks
> Characterizing Students' LLM Usage Behaviors and Their Association with Learning in Critical Thinking Tasks **Park, Orozco Vasquez, & Conati (2026)** — University of British Columbia. Accepted at ED…
📄 AI-Generated Slides: Are They Good? Can Students Tell?
This study evaluated five generative AI tools for creating instructional slides from instructor-authored course notes: NotebookLM, Claude, M365 Copilot, Cursor, and Claude Code. Educators assessed sli…
📄 Little Impact of ChatGPT Availability on High School Student Test Score Performance
This paper uses a clever identification strategy: measure the **seasonal drop in ChatGPT activity during non-school summer months** (2023 and 2024). Areas with larger summer dropoffs have heavier scho…
📄 A Framework for Institutional Change in the Age of AI
> Perl-Nussbaum & Finkelstein (2026) adapt institutional-change models to generative AI as an **arrival technology** — one that entered classrooms before pedagogical evidence existed — yielding a six-…
📄 Pedagogical Promise and Peril of AI: A Text Mining Analysis of ChatGPT Research Discussions in Programming Education
This book chapter presents a **text mining analysis** of how scholarly literature frames ChatGPT's role in programming education. Using term frequency analysis, phrase pattern extraction, and topic mo…
📄 Explainable Knowledge Tracing via Probabilistic Embeddings and Pattern-based Reasoning
This paper introduces **PLKT** (Probabilistic Logical Knowledge Tracing), which replaces deterministic vector embeddings with **beta-distributed probabilistic embeddings**, allowing explicit represent…
📄 MBP-KT: Learning Global Collaborative Information from Meta-Behavioral Pattern for Enhanced Knowledge Tracing
This paper proposes **MBP-KT**, which transforms raw learner interaction sequences into structured **meta-behavioral patterns** before extracting collaborative signals. Raw sequences contain redundant…
📄 Temporal Smoothness Doubly Robust Learning for Debiased Knowledge Tracing
This paper addresses a critical but under-examined issue in KT systems: **selection bias** from non-random exercise recommendations. Prior KT methods train on observed logs using standard empirical ri…
📄 Understanding Student Effort Using Response-Time Propensities During Problem Solving
Adaptive learning systems produce substantial learning gains, yet many students engage too briefly or superficially to benefit. This paper addresses the central challenge of **measuring student effort…
📄 AcademiClaw: When Students Set Challenges for AI Agents
> **Yu, Lu, Si et al. (77 authors, 2026)** — Shanghai Jiao Tong University, SII, GAIR. Open-source benchmark.…
📄 Not All Students Engage Alike: Multi-Institution Patterns in GenAI Tutor Use
> **Authors:** Youjie Chen, Xixi Shi, Xinyu Liu, Shuaiguo Wang, Tracy Xiao Liu, Dragan Gašević **Year:** 2026 **Venue:** arXiv (cs.CY) > Large-scale analysis (N=11,406 students, 200 classes, 10 instit…
📄 Beyond the AI Tutor: Social Learning with LLM Agents
Most AI-based educational tools adopt a one-on-one tutoring paradigm, pairing a single LLM with a single learner. Yet decades of learning science — from Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development to Band…
📄 LLM-based Multimodal AI Feedback Produces Equivalent Learning and Better Student Perceptions than Educator Feedback
**AI multimodal feedback matches educator feedback for learning while significantly outperforming it on student perceptions.** The authors built a real-time AI-facilitated multimodal feedback system i…
📄 Assessing the Impact and Underlying Pathways of Sequenced AI Feedback on Student Learning
**Sequenced AI feedback harms learning despite boosting engagement and positive perceptions.** In a randomized experiment with 199 participants, the authors compared two types of AI-generated feedback…
📄 Building AI Companions that Prioritise Learning over Performance
> A design framework for LLM-powered educational agents that prioritize durable learning over short-term task performance. Introduced by Khosravi et al. (2026), AI learning companions are defined as a…
📄 A New Direction for Students in an AI World: Prosper, Prepare, Protect
> A yearlong global "premortem" by the Brookings Center for Universal Education (2026) examining generative AI's risks and benefits for students. Based on 500+ interviews across 50 countries, 400+ stu…
🏷️ AI from the Administrator Perspective
> Stub — pending source ingestion. AI adoption, strategy, and governance from the institutional administrator and leadership perspective.…
📄 AI Literacy Assessment: Self-Reported vs Performance Misalignment
>Highlights critical misalignment between self-reported AI literacy and actual performance. Teachers overestimate their AI skills by 40% on average. Performance-based assessments correlate better (r=0…
📄 ECNUClaw: A Learner-Profiled Intelligent Study Companion Framework for K-12 Personalized Education
> ECNUClaw is an open-source framework by Zhou, Li & Zhang (2026) for building **learner-profiled intelligent study companions** in K-12 education. The system maintains a **five-dimension learner prof…
📄 Neural-Symbolic Knowledge Tracing
> Key limitations exist in both LLM-based tutoring and conventional Deep Knowledge Tracing (DKT): > Combining neural networks with symbolic educational knowledge for interpretable, data-efficient, and…
📄 The University AI Didn''t Replace: Rethinking Universities in the AI Era
> **Synthesis:** Rather than replacing universities, generative AI **redefines their essential functions** — this paper proposes a four-level framework of institutional AI adoption and argues that the…
🏷️ Automated Question Generation
Automated question generation leverages NLP and LLMs to create educational assessments at scale. Wei & Stamper (2025) introduced the **generate-then-validate** paradigm, reducing hallucination by 62% …
🏷️ Culturally Relevant Pedagogy
Culturally Relevant Pedagogy (CRP), introduced by Gloria Ladson-Billings (1995), centers marginalized students' cultural references in curriculum design. Wang et al. (2025) demonstrate that **LLMs can…
🏷️ Equity in AI Education
Equity in AI Education addresses systemic disparities in access to, representation within, and benefits from AI educational tools. Three critical dimensions emerge: Wang et al. (2025) found that **78%…
🏷️ K-12 AI Education
K-12 AI Education encompasses the integration of artificial intelligence literacy, tools, and pedagogical approaches into primary and secondary education. Recent research reveals three critical pillar…
🏷️ Teacher AI Competency
Teacher AI competency encompasses the knowledge, skills, and dispositions required for effective AI integration in educational contexts. Emerging frameworks identify three competency dimensions: Zhang…
📄 LLM-Based Educational Simulation: Evaluating Temporal Student Persona Stability Across ADHD Profiles
> Gonnermann-Müller, Haase & Leins (2026) evaluate whether **LLM-generated student personas simulating ADHD profiles** maintain stable and realistic behavioral patterns over time. This addresses a cri…
🏷️ Affective Tutoring
> Integrating emotional awareness into AI tutoring systems can yield measurable pedagogical gains, but the same affective sophistication risks amplifying harms if learner agency is eroded by empatheti…
🏷️ Metacognition
> Metacognition — thinking about one's own thinking — is both a target of AI education research (can AI tools develop students' metacognitive skills?) and a risk factor (AI completing tasks may suppre…
🏷️ Training Pedagogical LLMs for Tutoring
> Domain-specialized optimization can transform a mid-sized open-source model (Qwen3-32B) into a pedagogical domain expert that outperforms far larger proprietary systems — but only when training rewa…
🏷️ Personalized Learning
Tailoring educational experiences to individual learner profiles, including prior knowledge, learning pace, preferences, and affective states. AI enables personalization at scale, though the gap betwe…
🏷️ Self-Regulated Learning
> Self-regulated learning (SRL) describes learners as active participants who can shape and develop their cognitive and behavioral actions in a successful way. AI tools can either scaffold SRL develop…
🏷️ Socratic AI Dialogue
> Socratic dialogue — asking structured questions rather than providing answers — is one of the strongest pedagogical scaffolds for deep learning. When automated via AI, it produces measurable reasoni…